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Thirasia: Santorini's Quiet Sister Island

Thirasia is the second island of the Santorini group, and most visitors never set foot on it. It sits across the caldera from Oia and Fira, it had 249 residents at the 2021 census, and Ferryhopper counts 7 tavernas on it. This page covers the island itself: its size, its five villages, the caiques and ferries that reach it, the 270-step path from Korfos up to Manolas, and the Santorini catamaran cruises that make a swim stop off its coast. Ammoudi Bay, the departure point for many of these boats, has its own guide. If you want the island without the crowds, Thirasia is the easiest way to get it.

Houses of Manolas above the cliff road on Thirasia seen from the water on a Santorini catamaran cruise

Manolas looks down on the caldera from the rim of Thirasia. Photo: Olaf Tausch, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Quick answer Thirasia at a glance

Thirasia covers 9.299 km2 (3.590 sq mi) and is the second-largest island in the Santorini group. It had 249 inhabitants at the 2021 census, most of them in Manolas. You reach it by small caiques from Ammoudi in about 10 minutes, by a ferry from Athinios that takes about 25 minutes, or by catamaran on a swim stop.

Key takeaways

What Thirasia Is

Thirasia is the western rim of the same volcano that formed Santorini, cut off from the main island by the caldera.

One Volcano, Two Islands

Thirasia was joined to Thera until the Minoan eruption separated the two islands. That eruption is dated to about 1600 BC and is rated VEI 7. When the volcano blew itself apart, the old island broke into the crescent you see today: Thera on the east, Thirasia and the small uninhabited islet of Aspronisi on the west. Aspronisi is 650 m long and 200 m wide, partly made of white pumice, and it is a nesting ground for some migratory birds.

Thirasia covers 9.299 km2 (3.590 sq mi), which makes it the second-largest island in the group after Thera. National Geographic gives its shape as 5.5 miles long and 1.5 miles wide.

A Small, Steady Population

Thirasia had 249 inhabitants at the 2021 census. The count has moved around for decades: 233 in 1991, 268 in 2001, 319 in 2011 and 249 in 2021. National Geographic gives 168 permanent inhabitants, which differs from the census figure. Ferryhopper says the island has about 300 residents, with ATMs, a medical clinic, a grocery store and 7 tavernas.

The 2021 census lists the villages as Manolas 140, Potamos 74, Agia Eirini 28, Agrilia 5 and Ormos Korfou 2. Manolas is the main village. The island counts 24 churches according to National Geographic, and the Santa Irini church built in 1867 there gave Santorini its name.

Earthquakes Shaped the Island

A 7.8 magnitude earthquake on 9 July 1956 caused heavy damage across Santorini. National Geographic says it devastated the Agrilia settlement on Thirasia, which is today a semi-abandoned village with a Virgin Mary church. Across the strait, 35% of the houses on Santorini collapsed and 45% suffered damage in the same quake, which killed 53 people and injured another 100.

Sources: Santorini, Wikipedia, Santorini caldera, Wikipedia

Getting to Thirasia

You have three working routes: caiques from Ammoudi below Oia, a small ferry from Athinios, and a catamaran that stops offshore for a swim. Wikivoyage puts the price of boats from Fira and Oia at EUR 10 or more per journey, and Ferryhopper says the crossing time depends entirely on the vessel.

Boats and Ferries Compared

The table below gathers the routes the sources describe, where each one leaves from, where it lands and what to watch for. The sources give no fares beyond the Wikivoyage figure of EUR 10 or more per journey, and schedules change by season, so confirm times locally before you plan a day around a single departure.

WayFromLands atNotes
CaiqueAmmoudi Bay, below OiaKorfosSeveral small boats a day, about 10 minutes, summer only to be safe
Daily ferryAthinios PortRiva (Agia Irini)25-minute ferry at 3:30 p.m. daily except Sundays (National Geographic)
Larger vehicle ferryAthinios PortRivaTakes vehicles but runs only a few times a week (Dave's Travel Pages)
Catamaran swim stopAmmoudi Bay or Vlychada MarinaOffshore mooringNo landing, a swim stop with the cruise

Which Route Suits You

If you are staying in Oia, the caiques from Ammoudi are the shortest hop. Ammoudi Bay lies below Oia and is reached by about 300 steps down from the town, or by a narrow road. The bay itself is covered in more detail on the Ammoudi Bay page.

If you are staying in Fira or the south, the 25-minute ferry from Athinios Port at 3:30 p.m. daily except Sundays is the practical choice, and Riva is Thirasia's main port, on the north coast. Athinios is Santorini's main ferry port, and buses to Fira take about 20 minutes and cost roughly €2 to €3. Ferryhopper says a bus on Thirasia itself connects Riva, Manolas and Potamos, which saves you the climb if you are not up for the steps.

🇬🇷Thirassia Island, Santorini | Travel Greece | CarNel Studios

A short film of Thirassia island across the caldera from Santorini. Third-party video by Cᵃʳᴺᵉˡ Sᵗᵘᵈⁱᵒˢ. This site did not shoot it and has no relationship with the creator.

Korfos, Manolas and the Rest

The island divides into a port strip at the water and three villages on the caldera rim and the inland plain.

Korfos and the 270 Steps

Korfos on Thirasia is a narrow strip of black volcanic stone and pebbles with fishermen's houses and tavernas. Ormos Korfou had 2 residents at the 2021 census, so think jetty and beach rather than town. A 270-step stone path links Korfos beach to Manolas village above, and the climb is the main physical event of the day. Ferryhopper also notes you can reach Korfos by boat, skipping the stairs.

Thirasia's two beaches are Agia Irini with black sand and Korfos with pebbles and volcanic rock.

Manolas, the Main Village

Manolas sits on the caldera rim with 140 residents at the 2021 census. National Geographic describes steep stone steps, whitewashed lanes and cave houses, and the village faces the whole Santorini caldera from the quiet side. From Manolas you look back at Oia, and the cliff line from the quiet side.

Near Manolas there is a small market and bakery according to Santorini View. Santorini View also says the island has no dedicated medical center, which differs from Ferryhopper's mention of a clinic, so carry what you might need with you.

Potamos, Agrilia and the Inland Sites

Potamos has traditional cave houses and counted 74 residents in 2021. Agrilia, with 5 residents, is described as a semi-abandoned village with a Virgin Mary church, devastated by the 1956 quake. Agia Eirini had 28 residents, and Ferryhopper names Riva, also called Agia Irini, as the main port on the north coast.

For walking, Ferryhopper lists a hiking route from Manolas to the Profitis Ilias church and Kera village. National Geographic points to the Monastery of Kimisisis with a cobalt blue dome at Trypiti Cape. For wine, the Mikra Thira winery runs the only vineyard on Thirasia and offers 90-minute tours with tastings, though tour prices and booking details are not stated.

Thirasia caldera cliff with Korfos harbor at its foot on a Santorini catamaran cruise with a Thirassia stop

Korfos harbor sits at the foot of the tall Thirasia cliff. Photo: Olaf Tausch, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Catamarans With a Thirasia Stop

A few cruises add Thirassia to the swim route alongside the caldera classics. You do not land, you moor offshore and swim.

Three Cruises That Go There

The pick for the island itself is the Caldera Yachting Thirassia, a semi-private catamaran for up to 16 guests that lists Thirassia as its first stop, before the volcano hot springs, White Beach, Red Beach and Black Mountain. It costs $229.06 per person, runs 5 hours, and includes a seafood lunch with salads and dessert plus an open bar with local white wine, beer and soft beverages. Hotel pickup is included and there is free cancellation up to 24 hours before departure.

The Santorini Star Catamaran is a small-group catamaran capped at 18 passengers for $111 per person. Its 5-hour route stops at Red Beach, the hot springs, Thirassia and Indian Rock, with finger food, a meal of seafood, meat and vegetarian options and an open bar that pours a glass of Prosecco. It leaves from the old marina at Vlychada.

The Yachting Cruises Sunset Dinner sails daily at 3:00 PM from Vlychada for $125.98 per person, for up to 20 guests. Thirassia is on the stop list with Red Beach, White Beach, the Venetian Akrotiri Lighthouse and the hot springs, and the ticket includes a Greek dinner, soda, bottled water and alcoholic beverages.

What a Thirassia Stop Is and Is Not

Catamarans cannot moor directly on the beaches anywhere on this route, so they anchor as close as possible and guests swim from the boat. On these cruises the Thirassia stop is a swim stop off the coast, not a landing at Korfos or Riva. Do not expect the 270-step climb or a visit to Manolas on a catamaran stop.

If you want your feet on the island, take the caique from Ammoudi or the Athinios ferry, then book a cruise another day. The full route and every stop is laid out on the page covering the stops on the route, and if you are torn between departure times, the page on a Santorini sunset cruise explains how the evening runs.

Thirasia Tips

Practical points for a Thirasia trip.

Do

  • Do take the 3:30 p.m. ferry from Athinios if you miss the caiques, because it runs daily except Sundays and takes 25 minutes.
  • Do plan your return around the schedule, because the small boats run several times a day in summer only and the larger vehicle ferry from Athinios runs only a few times a week.
  • Do use the bus between Riva, Manolas and Potamos, because it saves you the climb and connects the main villages.
  • Do bring cash and any supplies you need, because the island has one grocery store, 7 tavernas and an ATM, and one source says there is no dedicated medical center.
  • Do book the Caldera Yachting Thirassia cruise early if a swim stop is the goal, because it caps the group at 16 guests.

Don't

  • Don't count on swimming at Korfos beach without water shoes, because it is a strip of black volcanic stone and pebbles, not sand.
  • Don't attempt the 270 steps in the midday heat if you are not a confident climber, because the stone path is the only walking link between Korfos and Manolas.
  • Don't assume every ferry option runs every day, because the caiques are described as summer season services and the Sunday ferry does not sail.
  • Don't expect a catamaran to land you on Thirasia, because the boats moor offshore for a swim and catamarans cannot moor directly on the beaches.

Thirasia FAQ

Is Thirasia worth visiting?

If you want the caldera view without the crowds, yes. Thirasia had 249 residents at the 2021 census against the large number of visitors on Santorini, and Manolas faces the whole cliff line from the quiet side. For the view from the water instead, a small-group cruise such as the Santorini Star Catamaran stops at the island on a 5-hour route.

How do I get to Thirassia from Santorini?

Three ways. Caiques run from Ammoudi in Oia to Korfos in about 10 minutes in summer, a ferry leaves Athinios Port daily except Sundays at 3:30 p.m. and takes 25 minutes, and a larger vehicle ferry runs a few times a week. Wikivoyage puts boat fares from Fira and Oia at EUR 10 or more per journey. The getting there section compares all of them.

Are Thira and Santorini the same?

Thira (also spelled Thera) is the official name of the main island, and Santorini is the common name for it and the whole group, which includes Thirasia and the islet of Aspronisi. Thirasia was joined to Thera until the Minoan eruption separated the two islands around 1600 BC. You can see both islands from the water on a caldera cruise, and the Santorini catamaran cruises are compared on the homepage.

What is the island of Thera called now?

It is still officially Thera or Thira, and tourists call it Santorini. Fira, the capital and seat of Santorini, sits on the east side of the caldera, with Thirasia on the west rim. Ferryhopper names Riva, also called Agia Irini, as Thirasia's main port, and the full picture is in the section on the island.

How hard is the climb from Korfos to Manolas?

It is a 270-step stone path, according to both Visit Greece and Ferryhopper, and it is the main walking link between the beach and the village. If the stairs put you off, take the bus that connects Riva, Manolas and Potamos, or arrive at Korfos by boat. The villages are covered in the Korfos, Manolas and the Rest section.

Which catamaran cruises stop at Thirassia?

Three cruises in the comparison list Thirassia: the Caldera Yachting Thirassia cruise at $229.06 per person, where it is the first stop for up to 16 guests, the Santorini Star Catamaran at $111 per person for up to 18 passengers, and the Yachting Cruises Sunset Dinner at $125.98 per person leaving Vlychada daily at 3:00 PM. All three are swim stops offshore, since catamarans cannot moor directly on the beaches. Compare them all in the comparison table.

Want Thirassia on your itinerary? The Caldera Yachting Thirassia cruise makes it the first swim stop of the day for up to 16 guests.

Free cancellation 24 hours ahead and hotel pickup included.

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